To create a wireless sensor network system, that can continuously monitor and detect the cardiovascular disease and send the ECG wave of the patient to their mobile and to the central node which transmits the wave to the doctor too. If any abnormalities are detected then accordingly, the alert signal is sent through the short messaging service (SMS), to indicate the patient¨s critical condition to the medical practitioner) and also as a self-alert to the patient. Then, the HR is sent as input to the PIC microcontroller. It is sent as input to the heart rate (HR) retrieval system. The device acquires the ECG from the patient’s body and the raw ECG is preprocessed and post processed. The goal is to detect the cardiac disorder earlier consequently t the patient will be given first-order medical attention within the first few critical hours, which would greatly improve their chance of survival. This proposed model will be mainly useful for the elderly population with heart rate variability and the patients under critical condition. Our aim in this paper, is to create an equipment that allow us to detect the cardiac disorder in an early (initial) stage. Among people in the range of 20 years old and above, 67.37% are plump and obese. Among children from 2 to19 years old, 31.9% are fat and obese. The elderly groups are largely affected by this problem. The 2011 survey also shows that the lack of a proper diet (obesity) is the major cause for cardiac attacks. Based on this survey, now we know that 2200 people die each day at an average of 1 death for every 39 seconds. By 2007, the death rate had increased to 27.8% according to the last survey. In 2007 the overall death rate from Cardio Vascular Disease (CVD) was 251.00. It would be useful to take preventive actions based on the survey to safeguard lives of such patients at least for the future.
Each year the American Heart Association (AHA), National Institute of Health takes the survey to update the statistics on death due to heart diseases, strokes and other vascular diseases. There are about 5 lakhs numbers of deaths in India every year and the number runs to millions worldwide. Ver más Open AccessĪccording to a recent survey by WHO (World Health Organization), myocardial malfunctioning is the major cause for sudden cardiac deaths all over the world. Measurement devices (pressure, temperature, flow, voltage, frequency etc.), precision engineering, medical devices, instrumentation for education (devices and software), sensor technology, mechatronics and robotics. Solid-state physics, radio engineering, telecommunications, control systems, signal processing, power electronics, electronic devices and circuits and automation. Operations research, systems engineering, management science, complex systems and cybernetics applications and information technologies Electronic Engineering
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